Periodic Table of Elements

02/05/09

I

Iodine

Atomic Number

53

Atomic Symbol

I

	Name	Iodine
	Meaning	Named for the Greek word 'ioeides' meaning 'violet colored'

Group

Halogens

Atomic Weight

126.90447

Density, g/cubic cm at STP

4.93

Melting Point, °C

113.5

Boiling Point, °C, 1 atm

184

Naturally Occurring Isotopes

I-127

Discoverer

Courtois

Year

1811

Ionization Energy, eV

10.4513

Configuration

[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p5

Description

Dark purple-grey

References: Holden, Norman E. (March 30, 2004). "History of the origin of the chemical elements and their discoverers." National Nuclear Data Center. Retrieved October 7, 2005 from http://www.nndc.bnl.gov/content/elements.html "List of elements by boiling point." (September 22, 2005). Wikipedia. Retrieved October 9, 2005 from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_elements_by_boiling_point "List of elements by density." (September 22, 2005). Wikipedia. Retrieved October 9, 2005 from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_elements_by_density "List of elements by melting point." (September 22, 2005). Wikipedia. Retrieved October 9, 2005 from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_elements_by_melting_point "NIST chemistry webBook." (2005). National Institute of Standards and Technology. Retrieved October 6, 2005 from http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry/ Zucker, M.A.; Kishore, A. R.; Sukumar, R.; and Dragoset, R. A. (July 2005). "Elemental data index."  National Institute of Standards and Technology. Retrieved October 7, 2005 from http://physics.nist.gov/PhysRefData/Elements/cover.html